Nigute Wategura Umuyoboro mwinshi wa Wiring Harness Imiterere yimodoka nshya? -1

Iterambere ryihuse ry’ikoranabuhanga rishya ry’ingufu, abakora amamodoka atandukanye bashyizeho urutonde rw’ibicuruzwa bishya by’ingufu, birimo ibinyabiziga by’amashanyarazi meza, ibinyabiziga bivangavanze, n’ibinyabiziga bikomoka kuri hydrogène, mu rwego rwo gusubiza leta gushyiraho politiki y’ibinyabiziga bitangiza ingufu. Tekinoroji yimodoka nshya yingufu iragenda itera imbere gahoro gahoro, kandi gusimbuza ingufu zamashanyarazi kubicanwa gakondo nkibikomoka kumodoka. Ibyuma bikoresha amashanyarazi menshi ni uburyo nyamukuru bwo guhuza no kohereza amashanyarazi kubinyabiziga no gukora. Bitewe n’umuvuduko mwinshi mu binyabiziga bishya byingufu, igishushanyo cy’ibyuma bikoresha amashanyarazi menshi bihura n’ibibazo mu bijyanye n’ibisubizo byashizweho.

I. Gushushanya Ibisubizo kuri High-Voltage Wiring Harnesses

1. Igishushanyo mbonera cya kabiri
   Igishushanyo mbonera cya wiring harness yimodoka nshya yingufu zikoresha sisitemu ebyiri. Kubera ko ingufu ziva muri bateri yumuriro ari nyinshi kandi zikarenga voltage yumutekano kubantu, umubiri wikinyabiziga ntushobora kuba intandaro yo gukoresha insinga nini cyane. Muri sisitemu yo hejuru ya voltage yamashanyarazi, DC yumuzunguruko wa DC igomba gukurikiza byimazeyo igishushanyo mbonera. Ibikoresho bisanzwe bikoresha amashanyarazi menshi birimo sisitemu yo gutwara amashanyarazi menshi, amashanyarazi ya batiri yumuriro mwinshi, insinga zishyiraho icyuma cyumuvuduko mwinshi, icyuma gikonjesha icyuma gikonjesha umuyaga mwinshi, hamwe nicyuma cya pompe.
2. Guhitamo no Gushushanya Byinshi-Umuyoboro Uhuza
   Umuyoboro mwinshi ufite inshingano zo guhuza no gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi menshi n’umuriro mwinshi kandi ni ngombwa mu kurinda umutekano w’abantu mu modoka. Kubwibyo, mugihe uhitamo umuyagankuba mwinshi, ibintu nkibishobora kwihanganira ingufu nyinshi, urwego rwo kurinda, guhuza imirongo, hamwe nubushobozi bwo gukingira bigomba gutekerezwa byuzuye. Kugeza ubu, inganda ziyobora inganda kandi zizewe zikoreshwa cyane cyane muguhitamo umuyagankuba mwinshi, nka AVIC Optoelectronics, TE Connectivity, Yonggui, Amphenol, na Ruike Da. 

   

3. Gukingira Igishushanyo cya High-Voltage Wiring Harnesses
   Ibyuma bikoresha amashanyarazi menshi bitanga imbaraga zikomeye za electromagnetic mugihe cyohereza amashanyarazi menshi. Kubwibyo, insinga ifite ingabo ikingira ikoreshwa. Mugihe uhitamo umuhuza, ibishushanyo bifite ubushobozi bwo gukingira bikundwa gushiraho umurongo ufunze ufunze hamwe nigice cyo gukingira ibyuma bikoresha amashanyarazi menshi, guhagarika amashanyarazi akoreshwa na electronique yumuriro mwinshi.

Kwambukiranya ibice byerekana amashanyarazi menshi

II. Igishushanyo mbonera cya High-Voltage Wiring Harnesses

1. Amahame ya High-Voltage Wiring Harness Layout
   a) Ihame ryegeranye: Iyo ushyizeho ibyuma byogukoresha amashanyarazi menshi kumashanyarazi mashya, intego ni ukugabanya uburebure bwinzira zicyuma. Ubu buryo bwirinda kugabanuka kwinshi kwa voltage kubera inzira ndende kandi bigahuza namahame yo gushushanya yo kugabanya ibiciro no kugabanya ibiro.
   b) Ihame ry'umutekano: Usibye kuba hafi, imiterere y'ibyuma bikoresha amashanyarazi menshi bigomba no gutekereza ku mahame nko guhisha, kubahiriza amabwiriza y'umutekano no kugongana, no koroshya kubungabunga. Ingamba zifatika zo gukingira ibyuma bikoresha amashanyarazi menshi nabyo birakenewe. Imiterere idahwitse yumurongo wamashanyarazi urashobora kuvamo amashanyarazi, umuriro, hamwe ningaruka kubayirimo.
2. Ubwoko bwa High-Voltage Wiring Harness Layout
   Kugeza ubu, ubwoko bubiri busanzwe bwa voltage-wiring harness imiterere ikoreshwa: imiterere igizwe nuburyo bubangikanye. Ubwoko bwombi bugamije gutandukanya ibyuma bikoresha ingufu nyinshi hamwe n’amashanyarazi make kugira ngo bigabanye ingufu za electroniki ya magnetiki kuva kuri voltage nini kugeza itumanaho rito.
   a) Igishushanyo mbonera cya Layeri: Nkuko izina ribigaragaza, ibyuma bifata amashanyarazi menshi na voltage ntoya bitandukanijwe nintera runaka muburyo buteganijwe, bikabuza kwivanga kwa electromagnetiki biva mumashanyarazi menshi bigira ingaruka kumashanyarazi no kohereza ibimenyetso bya ishami rishinzwe kugenzura ingufu nke. Igishushanyo gikurikira kirerekana igishushanyo mbonera cyimiterere ya wiring yo hejuru kandi ntoya.

b) Igishushanyo mbonera kibangikanye: Muburyo bubangikanye, ibyuma bifata insinga bifite inzira imwe ariko bifatanye kumurongo wikinyabiziga cyangwa umubiri muburyo bubangikanye. Mugukurikiza imiterere ibangikanye, ibyuma byumuvuduko mwinshi hamwe na voltage nkeya byuma biguma bitandukanijwe bitambutse. Igishushanyo gikurikira kirerekana urugero rwibishushanyo mbonera bisa, hamwe n’umuyagankuba mwinshi wiring wiring kumurongo wibumoso hamwe nicyuma gito cya voltage wiring kumurongo iburyo.

Bitewe nuburyo butandukanye bwimiterere yimodoka, imiterere yumuriro wamashanyarazi, hamwe n’imipaka igarukira, guhuza ubu bwoko bubiri bwimiterere bikoreshwa mugushushanya ibinyabiziga bishya byingufu zikoresha insinga kugirango bigabanye cyangwa birinde kwivanga hagati yumuriro mwinshi n’itumanaho rito.

Chengdu Yiwei New Energy Automobile Co, Ltd ni uruganda rukora tekinoroji yibandaiterambere rya chassis, ishami rishinzwe kugenzura ibinyabiziga, amashanyarazimoteri, umugenzuzi wa moteri, ipaki ya batiri, hamwe nubuhanga bwamakuru bwikoranabuhanga bwa EV.

Twandikire:

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