Nigute washushanya Imiterere y'Insinga z'Umuvuduko Ukomeye ku Binyabiziga Bishya Bikoresha Ingufu?-2

3. Amahame n'igishushanyo mbonera cy'imiterere y'umutekano kuriInsinga z'amashanyarazi menshi

Uretse uburyo bubiri twavuze haruguru bwo gushyiraho insinga z’amashanyarazi menshi, tugomba no gusuzuma amahame nk'umutekano no koroshya kubungabunga.

(1) Kwirinda igishushanyo mbonera cy'ahantu hatembera
Mu gihe cyo gushyiraho no gufata imigozi y'insinga ifite amashanyarazi menshi, igomba kugenzurwa ahantu hafite umuyaga mwinshi (urugero, compressors z'umwuka, pompe z'amazi, n'izindi nkomoko z'umuyaga mwinshi). Imigozi ifite amashanyarazi menshi igomba guhuzwa naibikoresho bifite amashanyarazi menshinta gutigita ku rugero runaka. Niba bidashoboka kwirinda utu duce bitewe n'imiterere y'imiterere cyangwa izindi mpamvu, hagomba gutangwa uburebure buhagije bw'inyongera bw'icyuma gitwara amashanyarazi menshi hashingiwe ku buryo bunini bwo gutigita n'ibahasha ntarengwa y'ibice byimuka mu gace aho insinga ishyizwe. Ibi ni ukugira ngo hirindwe ko insinga ikoreshwa mu gukaza umuvuduko cyangwa imbaraga zo gukurura.
Iyo ibinyabiziga bigenda mu mihanda mibi igihe kirekire, bishobora gutuma aho gufata insinga z’amashanyarazi menshi zihurira cyangwa zigatandukana. Kubera iyo mpamvu, intera iri hagati y’aho gufata insinga ebyiri ihita yiyongera, bigatuma umugozi uhagarara ku nsinga z’imbere uhagarara cyangwa ugahuza neza, bigatuma habaho umuyoboro ufunguka. Kubwibyo, uburebure bw’imashini zitwara amashanyarazi menshi bugomba kugenzurwa mu buryo bukwiye. Igomba gutanga uburebure buhagije kugira ngo irwanye umuvuduko uterwa no kugenda no gukurura, ariko hirindwa uburebure bukabije bushobora gutuma umuyoboro uhindagurika.

(2) Kwirinda igishushanyo mbonera cy'ahantu hashyuha cyane
Mu gihe cyo gushyiraho imigozi y'insinga, ibice bikoresha ubushyuhe bwinshi mu modoka bigomba kwirindwa kugira ngo hirindwe ko insinga zishonga cyangwa ngo zishaje vuba bitewe n'ubushyuhe bwinshi. Ibice bikoresha ubushyuhe bwinshi mu modoka nshya birimo compressors z'umwuka, imiyoboro y'umwuka ya feri, pompe zikoresha ingufu, n'imiyoboro ya peteroli.

(3) Igishushanyo cya High Voltage Conductor Bend Radius
Byaba ari ukwirinda gukandamizwa cyangwa guhindagura cyane, hagomba kwitabwaho uburebure bw'umurambararo w'umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi menshi mu gihe cyo gushyiraho imiterere. Ibi biterwa nuko uburebure bw'umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi menshi bugira ingaruka zikomeye ku busugire bwawo. Iyo umuyoboro ugonze cyane, ubusugire bw'igice gikonje buriyongera, bigatuma amashanyarazi agabanuka cyane mu muyoboro. Gukonja cyane igihe kirekire bishobora no gutera gusaza no kwangirika kwa rubber irinda ubushyuhe bw'umuyoboro. Ishusho ikurikira igaragaza urugero rw'imiterere idakwiye (Icyitonderwa: Ubwisumire bw'imbere bw'umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi menshi ntibugomba kuba munsi y'ubugari bunini bw'umurambararo w'inyuma bw'umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi menshi bungana n'inshuro enye):

Urugero rw'imiterere ikwiye aho ihurira (ibumoso) Urugero rw'imiterere idakwiye aho ihurira (iburyo)

Bityo rero, haba mu cyiciro cya mbere cyo gushushanya ndetse no mu gihe cyo guteranya, tugomba kwirinda kunama cyane kw'insinga ku ihuriro. Bitabaye ibyo, hashobora kubaho ibyago byo gutakaza amashanyarazi mu bice bifunga inyuma y'ihuriro. Insinga z'amashanyarazi menshi zisohoka inyuma y'ihuriro zigomba kuba zifite icyerekezo kigororotse, kandi ibyuma biyobora amashanyarazi menshi hafi y'inyuma y'ihuriro ntibigomba gukubitwa cyangwa ngo bizunguruke.

4. Igishushanyo mbonera cyo Gufunga no Gukingira Insinga z'Umuriro Ukomeye

Mu rwego rwo kongera ubushobozi bwo kurinda no gukumira amazi bw'insinga zikoresha ingufu nyinshi, ingamba zo gufunga nko gufunga zikoreshwa hagati y'ibihuza n'aho ibihuza bihurira n'insinga. Izi ngamba zirinda kwinjira k'ubushuhe n'umukungugu, zigatuma ibihuza biguma bifunze kandi zikirinda ibibazo by'umutekano nko gufunga imiyoboro migufi, ibishashi, no gusohoka hagati y'ibice bihuza.

Muri iki gihe, imigozi myinshi y’insinga z’amashanyarazi menshi irinzwe n’ibikoresho byo gupfunyika. Ibikoresho byo gupfunyika bigira akamaro kenshi nko kurwanya kwangirika, kugabanya urusaku, gukumira imirasire y’ubushyuhe, no ubwiza. Ubusanzwe, imiyoboro y’umuhondo irinda ubushyuhe bwinshi cyangwa amaboko y’umuhondo akoresha imyenda irinda ubushyuhe bwinshi ikoreshwa kugira ngo ihabwe ubwiza bwuzuye. Ishusho ikurikira igaragaza urugero:

Ingero z'ibipimo byo gufunga:

Gufunga hakoreshejwe umuyoboro wo gufunga ubushyuhe (ibumoso) Gufunga hakoreshejwe icyuma gifunga kidafunguye (iburyo)

Gufunga hakoreshejwe agakoresho kometse ku mpera y'umuhuza (ibumoso) Kurinda imiterere isa n'iya U ku mushumi (iburyo)

Chengdu Yiwei New Energy Automobile Co., Ltd ni ikigo gikoresha ikoranabuhanga rihanitse cyibanda kuiterambere rya chassis y'amashanyarazi, ishami rishinzwe kugenzura imodoka, moteri y'amashanyarazi, igenzura rya moteri, paki ya bateri, n'ikoranabuhanga ry'amakuru ry'ikoranabuhanga rya EV.

Twandikire:

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