Ku ya 8 Mutarama, urubuga rwa interineti rwa Komite y’Igihugu ishinzwe Ibipimo bya Leta rwatangaje ko rwemeye kandi rusohora amahame 243 y’igihugu, harimo GB/T 17350-2024 “Uburyo bwo gushyira mu byiciro, kwita amazina no gukusanya icyitegererezo cy’imodoka zikoreshwa mu buryo bwihariye na Semi-Trailers”. Iri hame rishya rizatangira gukurikizwa ku mugaragaro ku ya 1 Mutarama 2026.
Hifashishijwe GB/T 17350—2009 “Uburyo bwo gushyira mu byiciro, kwita amazina no gukusanya icyitegererezo cy’ibinyabiziga bifite intego zihariye na semi-trailers”, umwaka wa 2025 uzaba igihe cy’impinduka zidasanzwe. Muri iki gihe, ibigo by’ibinyabiziga bifite intego zidasanzwe bishobora guhitamo gukora hakurikijwe amahame ashaje cyangwa gukoresha amahame mashya mbere y’igihe, buhoro buhoro kandi mu buryo bunoze bigashyirwa mu bikorwa byuzuye.
Amabwiriza mashya asobanura neza igitekerezo, amagambo, n'imiterere y'ibinyabiziga bifite intego zidasanzwe. Ahindura uburyo ibinyabiziga bifite intego zidasanzwe bishyirwa mu byiciro, ashyiraho amategeko ndangamiterere y'imiterere n'amategeko ndangamiterere y'imikoreshereze y'ibinyabiziga bifite intego zidasanzwe n'ama-semi-trailer, kandi agaragaza uburyo bwo gukusanya icyitegererezo. Aya mahame areba imiterere, ikorwa, n'imiterere ya tekiniki y'ibinyabiziga bifite intego zidasanzwe n'ama-semi-trailer agenewe gukoreshwa mu muhanda.
Amabwiriza mashya asobanura ikinyabiziga cy’akazi kidasanzwe nk’ikinyabiziga cyagenewe gutwara abakozi runaka, gutwara ibicuruzwa byihariye, cyangwa gifite ibikoresho byihariye byo gukora imirimo yihariye cyangwa imirimo yihariye. Amabwiriza kandi atanga ibisobanuro birambuye ku miterere y’ibinyabiziga, ari byo bice by’imiterere y’ikinyabiziga byagenewe, byakozwe, kandi bizwiho ubuhanga bwo gupakira ibicuruzwa cyangwa gushyiraho ibikoresho byihariye. Ibi birimo imiterere y’ubwoko bw’agasanduku, imiterere y’ubwoko bw’ikigega, imiterere y’ikamyo itwara imyanda, imiterere yo guterura no kuzamura, n’imiterere yihariye n’ubundi bwoko bw’imiterere y’ibinyabiziga by’akazi kidasanzwe.
Uburyo imodoka zikoresha ikoranabuhanga ryihariye bwarahinduwe, bugabanyijemo ibice bikurikira: imodoka zikoresha ikoranabuhanga ryihariye, bisi zidasanzwe, amakamyo yihariye, imodoka zikoresha ikoranabuhanga ryihariye, n'imodoka zikoresha ikoranabuhanga ryihariye.
Mu cyiciro cyihariye cy’amakamyo, ibipimo ngenderwaho birimo: amakamyo afungishwa ibyuma bikonjeshwa, amakamyo y’imyanda yo mu bwoko bwa barrel, amakamyo y’imyanda afunze, amakamyo y’imyanda yo mu bwoko bwa bogisi, amakamyo y’imyanda y’ibiribwa, amakamyo yipakira imyanda ubwayo, n’amakamyo yo gupakira imyanda.
Icyiciro cy'imodoka zidasanzwe zikoreshwa mu bikorwa by'isuku kirimo: imodoka zikoreshwa mu bikorwa by'isuku mu mujyi, imodoka zikoreshwa mu guterura no kuzamura, n'imodoka zikoreshwa mu bikorwa by'ubutabazi bwihuse.
Byongeye kandi, kugira ngo haboneke ibisobanuro birambuye no gushyira mu byiciro ibinyabiziga bifite intego zihariye na semi-trailers, iri hame rishya rinatanga amabwiriza ndangamiterere n'amabwiriza ndangamiterere y'imikoreshereze y'ibinyabiziga bifite intego zidasanzwe na semi-trailers, ndetse n'uburyo bwo gukusanya icyitegererezo cy'ibinyabiziga bifite intego zidasanzwe na semi-trailers.
"Uburyo bwo gushyira mu byiciro, kwita amazina no gukusanya icyitegererezo cy'ibinyabiziga bifite intego zihariye na semi-trailers" bufite umwanya ukomeye muri sisitemu y'ibipimo ngenderwaho mu nganda z'imodoka nk'amabwiriza y'ingenzi mu micungire y'ibicuruzwa, kwandikisha impushya, gushushanya no gukora, hamwe n'imibare y'isoko. Hamwe no gushyira mu bikorwa amahame mashya mu nganda, bizatanga ishingiro ry'ikoranabuhanga rihuriweho kandi rifite ububasha mu gushushanya, ubushakashatsi no guteza imbere, gukora, gucunga imikorere, no kwamamaza isoko ry'ibinyabiziga bifite intego zidasanzwe. Ibi bizateza imbere cyane iterambere ry'ibipimo ngenderwaho n'iterambere risanzwe ry'inganda zifite intego zidasanzwe, birusheho kunoza ipiganwa ryabyo n'uburyo isoko rihagaze.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-09-2025
