Imashini ihoraho ya rukuruzi ya moteri munganda za EV

01 Niki moteri ihoraho ya moteri ikora:
Moteri ihoraho ya moteriahanini bigizwe na rotor, igifuniko cyanyuma na stator, aho rukuruzi ihoraho bivuze ko rotor ya moteri itwara magneti yo murwego rwohejuru ihoraho, syncronique bivuze ko rotor yihuta yihuta na stator byakozwe numuvuduko ukabije wa "magnet".

Itandukaniro rinini hamwe nizindi moteri ni uko rotor ifite ibikoresho bya magneti bihoraho bigize imiterere yihariye, kandi umwanya wa magneti uhoraho ntushobora gutuma bishoboka kubyara ubwoko butandukanye, cyane cyane bugabanijwe hejuru yubuso, bwinjizwamo kandi bwinjizwamo.

02 ihoraho ya magneti ihoraho ya moteri ikora.

Binyuze mumurongo umenyerewe UVW ibyiciro bitatu kugirango ubone uburyo bwo guhinduranya kuri stator imbere imbere idasanzwe, kubera guhinduranya imiyoboro hamwe no gukwirakwiza imiterere bizunguruka bizana umurima wa rukuruzi. Ukurikije ihame ryibikoresho bya magnetiki bigenda byerekeza mucyerekezo kimwe kandi bigakurura mu cyerekezo gitandukanye, umurima wa rukuruzi uzunguruka uzakurura rotor itwara magnesi zihoraho hagati kugeza igihe umuvuduko wo kuzunguruka wa rotor ugera ku muvuduko wumurima wa rukuruzi, kandi moteri yinjira mubikorwa bihamye.

03 Ibyiza bya moteri ihoraho ya moteri ihuza:

Imashini ihoraho ya magnetiki ihoraho ifite ibyiza bikurikira ukurikije umwihariko wimiterere yayo:

Sisitemu nziza yo gukonjesha:
Imashini ihoraho ya moteri ikora ubushyuhe butanga ubushyuhe buke, sisitemu yo gukonjesha moteri iroroshye mumiterere, ntoya mubunini kandi ntoya mumajwi.
Imiterere myiza:
Sisitemu ifata imiterere ifunze rwose, nta bikoresho byohereza, nta rusaku rw'ibikoresho byohereza, nta mavuta yo kwisiga no kubungabunga ibidukikije.
Gukora neza:
Imashini ihoraho ya magnetiki ihuza moteri nini iremereye cyane, kwizerwa byateye imbere cyane; sisitemu yohereza yose yoroheje muburemere, kandi uburemere budakoreshwa nabwo buroroshye kurenza ubw'ibiziga gakondo hamwe na axe, kandi imbaraga kuri buri gice cy'uburemere nini; kubera ko moteri ihoraho ya magnet idafite moteri idafite agasanduku k'ibikoresho, irashobora gutuma imikorere yikinyabiziga itera imbere cyane; nta gutakaza umuringa no gutakaza ibyuma muri rotor, kandi nta gihombo cyo guterana mu mpeta yo gukusanya no gukaraba, kandi imikorere ikora ni myinshi.
Uburemere bworoshye:
Imashini ihoraho ya moteri ya rotor ikoresha moteri ya magneti ihoraho, cyane cyane gukoresha ibyuma bidasanzwe byisi byisi (nka neodymium fer boron, nibindi), ingufu zayo za magneti ni ndende, irashobora kubona icyuho kinini cyumuyaga mwinshi wa magnetiki flux, bityo rero muri ubushobozi bumwe, ingano ya moteri ni nto, uburemere bworoshye.
Igikorwa cyizewe:
Inertia ntoya yo kuzunguruka, nini yemewe ya pulse torque, umuvuduko mwinshi urashobora kuboneka, imikorere myiza yingirakamaro, imiterere yoroheje, imikorere yizewe.
Irashobora gukoreshwa nka generator:
Kuberako ibiranga moteri ihoraho ya moteri ihuza imbaraga irashobora gukoreshwa nka generator ikora neza, bityo irashobora kandi guhura nibinyabiziga bishya byingufu hamwe nibikorwa byo kugarura ingufu.
04 imashini ihoraho ya moteri ikoreshwa na moteri:
Muri iyo modokaToni 2.7, toni 4.5, toni 9, toni 12, toni 18, toni 25 na toni 31yumubiri ifite moteri yizewe kandi yizewe ihoraho ya moteri ikora, kugirango ikore neza kandi yizewe yikinyabiziga kugirango gitange ingwate nziza.

Twandikire:
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