Guhuza neza: Ingamba zo guhererekanya imyanda no guhitamo ibinyabiziga bishya by’isuku

Mu micungire y’imyanda yo mu mijyi no mu cyaro, kubaka ahakusanyirizwa imyanda biterwa na politiki y’ibidukikije, igenamigambi ry’imijyi, ikwirakwizwa ry’abaturage n’abaturage, hamwe n’ikoranabuhanga ryo gutunganya imyanda. Uburyo bwo kohereza imyanda hamwe n’imodoka zikwiye z’isuku bigomba gutoranywa hashingiwe ku miterere yihariye ya buri rubuga.

Uburyo bwo Gutwara Abantu

Muri ubu buryo, ibinyabiziga bikusanya imyanda bitwara imyanda mu buryo butaziguye cyangwa imyanda yo gutwika idafite sitasiyo yohereza hagati. Ubu buryo burakorwa neza kandi bubereye ahantu hafite imyanda mito nintera ngufi yo gutwara. Ubwoko bubiri burahari:

• “Ingingo-Kuri-Ikinyabiziga” Ubwikorezi butaziguye: Gukusanya kuva ahantu runaka kugera kumodoka.
• “Ikinyabiziga-Kuri-Ikinyabiziga” Ubwikorezi butaziguye: Kwimura mu buryo butaziguye hagati yo gukusanya no gutwara ibinyabiziga.

Ibinyabiziga bisabwa:

1. Ikamyo: Bifite ibikoresho byo guhunika cyane kugirango wongere ubushobozi bwurugendo rumwe no kugabanya inshuro zitwara abantu. Uburyo bwo gukusanya ibintu byahujwe nubwoko butandukanye.

1. Ikamyo Yikuramo Ikamyo: Ibiranga compressor na hopper yo kohereza imyanda ahabigenewe, bigafasha ihererekanyabubasha ryimodoka.

1. Ikamyo: Kohereza imyanda yihariye (urugero, isuka) mu bigo bitunganya nk'ibihingwa bitwara imyanda, ibigo bitunganya bio, cyangwa imyanda ishobora guteza akaga.

Uburyo bwo kwimura

Imyanda itwarwa bwa mbere kugirango yimurwe kugirango igabanye kandi igabanye amajwi mbere yo kwimurirwa mu bigo byanyuma bivura amakamyo. Ubu buryo bukwiranye n’imyanda myinshi. Sitasiyo yohereza iratandukanye mubishushanyo: itambitse, ihagaritse, cyangwa munsi y'ubutaka.

Ikinyabiziga gisabwa:

• Ikamyo itwara imyanda: Bihujwe na sitasiyo yohereza, ituma kwipakurura / gupakurura byihuse ibikoresho byabitswe. Guhindura ibishushanyo kugirango bihuze ubwoko bwa sitasiyo.

Gukusanya Ibyiciro & Kwimura Uburyo

Nyuma yo gutondekanya imyanda aho ikomoka, ubu buryo bukoresha ibinyabiziga byabugenewe mu gutwara imyanda yashyizwe mu byiciro (ibishobora gukoreshwa, ibyangiza, igikoni, n’ibisigara) mu bigo bitunganya. Bisaba guhuza ibikorwa hagati-gutondekanya imbere-gutunganya ibikorwa remezo.

Ibinyabiziga bisabwa:

1. Ikamyo yuzuye amashanyarazi yo mu gikoni: Gukusanya no gufunga imyanda yo mu gikoni kugirango itwarwe impumuro nziza kubikoresho bitunganya bio, bigafasha kugarura umutungo.

1. Ikamyo Yuzuye Amashanyarazi: Kugabanya ingano yibikoresho bisubirwamo (urugero, impapuro, plastike) no gutwara imyanda isigaye mumyanda cyangwa gutwika.

Guhitamo Ibinyabiziga

Guhitamo siyanse yimodoka yisuku ishingiye kuburyo bwo kohereza imyanda nibiranga ikibanza bituma imicungire yimyanda ikorwa neza, igateza imbere gutunganya, kandi ikazamura imikorere.Yiwei Motorsitanga uburyo butandukanye bwimodoka, isuku yingufu nshya zujuje ibyifuzo bitandukanye, zitanga ibisubizo byumwuga, byujuje ubuziranenge kubisuku mumijyi no gutondekanya imyanda.

Moteri Yiwei - Guha imbaraga Ubwenge, Gucunga Imyanda.