02 Porogaramu Abahuza bafite uruhare runini muguhuza no guhagarika imiyoboro mugushushanya ibikoresho bishya. Ihuza ryiza irashobora kwemeza kwizerwa no kuramba kumuzunguruko. Mugihe uhitamo abahuza, birakenewe ko harebwa uburyo bworoshye, ubushyuhe bwo hejuru, hamwe n’ibiranga amazi n’umukungugu. Abahuza bose bagomba kuba bafite umwanya uhagije wintoki mugihe cyo gusenya no guterana, kandi abahuza bagomba kwirinda gushyirwaho aho amazi ashobora gutemba. Mubyongeyeho, kugirango byoroherezwe kubungabunga no gusimbuza, abahuza bafite plugand nziza idacomeka neza nibikorwa byoroshye bigomba guhitamo. Kubihuza n’umuvuduko mwinshi, birakenewe kwitondera ingamba zo kurinda umuhuza, nkubushyuhe bwo kugabanya igituba na kaseti, kugirango wirinde kumeneka, gutereta, nibindi byangiza umutekano. Mubyongeyeho, umuhuza agomba kuba ashobora kwihanganira voltage nini numuyoboro wumuzingi mugihe ukora. 03 Harness Bundling Guhuza ibikoresho ni intambwe yingenzi mugushushanya ingufu nshya zidasanzwe zimodoka. Guhuza ibikoresho bigomba kuba byumvikana, bifite isuku, kandi byoroshye kubungabunga, kandi bigomba kwihanganira kunyeganyega, ubushyuhe bwinshi, nibindi bintu bidukikije. Mugihe uhuza ibikoresho, ugomba kwitondera ingingo zikurikira:
Ubwa mbere, ibikoresho bigomba guhuzwa ukurikije igishushanyo cya wiring hamwe nuburyo butatu buringaniye. Bundle igomba gutondekwa kumurongo ugororotse bishoboka, kandi intera iri hagati yinsinga igomba kuba ikwiye kugirango ikumire.
Icya kabiri, bundle igomba gushyirwaho imigozi ya kabili cyangwa clamps, kandi ingingo zogukosora zigomba kugabanywa kimwe kugirango wirinde kunama cyane cyangwa kurambura ibikoresho.
Icya gatatu, kubikoresho byumuvuduko mwinshi, ibikoresho byokwirinda bigomba kongerwaho bundle kugirango wirinde guhura nibindi bice byicyuma kandi umutekano. Icya kane, kubice bifite ubushyuhe bwinshi cyangwa ubuhehere bwinshi, ibikoresho bidasanzwe birwanya ubushyuhe cyangwa ibikoresho bitarinda amazi bigomba kongerwaho kuri bundle kugirango hamenyekane neza kandi byizewe.
04 Imiterere-itatu Imiterere-yuburyo butatu yimyenda nayo ni igice cyingenzi mugushushanya ingufu nshya zidasanzwe zimodoka. Imiterere-yuburyo butatu igomba kuba ishyize mu gaciro, yoroheje, kandi yoroshye kuyikomeza. Imiterere igomba kuzirikana aho ikinyabiziga kigarukira, inzira yicyuma, hamwe nu mwanya uhuza. Mugihe utegura imiterere-yuburyo butatu, ugomba kwitondera ingingo zikurikira:
Ubwa mbere, imiterere igomba kuba ishingiye ku gishushanyo cy’imigozi n’imiterere nyayo y’imodoka, kandi imiterere igomba kuba nziza kugirango igabanye uburebure bwikigereranyo kandi igabanye guhangana.
Icya kabiri, imiterere igomba kwirinda ahantu hafite ubushyuhe bwinshi, ubuhehere bwinshi, cyangwa amashanyarazi akomeye.
Icya gatatu, imiterere igomba gutekereza kubikoresho byo kubungabunga no gusana, no koroshya gusenya no guterana. Muri make, igishushanyo cyaingufu nshya imodoka idasanzweibikoresho bisaba kwitondera guhitamo umugozi, guhuza porogaramu, guhuza ibikoresho, hamwe nuburyo butatu. Igishushanyo kigomba gushingira kuri sisitemu yimodoka yikinyabiziga, aho ikorera, nuburyo nyabwo kugirango hamenyekane neza, umutekano, numutekano wo kohereza amashanyarazi.
Ibikoresho byacu bishya byifashisha bifata nkumuhuza wingenzi, uhuza ibice bitandukanye mumodoka nshya. Kuvaabagenzuzi ba moterina bateri kuriibice by'amashanyarazi, guhuza ibyuma byingirakamaro byemeza itumanaho ridasubirwaho kandi rikora neza. Mugushoboza gukwirakwiza ingufu neza no kunoza imikorere, ibyuma byacu byinsinga bigira uruhare runini mugutwara impinduramatwara. Inararibonye imbaraga zo guhuza mugihe duhuza ibi bice byingenzi, tugashiraho icyatsi kibisi kandi kirambye cyubwikorezi.
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Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-28-2023